Homelessness is a global crisis existing in both developed and developing nations. While there are many ways to define homelessness, the simplest definition is: homelessness is the situation in which an individual lacks personal shelter. What places, then, can a person sleep and not call their own? Where exactly do homeless people sleep?
The 10 places where homeless people sleep
1) Cars
Living out of a vehicle sounds like a suitable option if you are homeless. It offers privacy and decent shelter. However, it does not offer enough security for someone to fall asleep soundly at night. This is especially true if the place where you choose to spend the night is known for its volatile situations and high crime rates. It is also uncomfortable for someone who cannot sleep well in cramped spaces.
The worst part is that you are always on the move. Every day, you must try to avoid exposing yourself to authorities. You could get punished in some manner for illegal parking or even sleeping in your car, depending on your state’s legislation. Sleeping in your car is a very uncertain way of life, which makes it difficult for you to ever be at ease.
2) Motels
Motels, especially if they are cheap, are popular among homeless families. They are safer than the streets and they provide a decent amount of space. They are also fairly affordable. However, they can be uncomfortable to live in because of poor conditions and lack of maintenance. Leaking roofs, tight spaces, and unhygienic kitchens are just a few examples of the problems a family can expect to face. More importantly, when the money runs out, the family is forced to go back on the street.
3) Storage Units
Some people refer to storage units as modern-day cardboard boxes. This comparison could have something to do with the accessibility and convenience of such units. While they are far from the ideal accommodation, they are decent options for temporary living. They are secure, dry, and less dangerous than being out on the streets. Many homeless people even keep their possessions in these storage units.
4) Parks
A weary, homeless man sleeping on a park bench is yet another common sight. Parks are tempting for homeless people because they are public spaces, thus they do not have to worry about trespassing boundaries. The lush grass and the wooden benches provide a decent space to stretch out or sleep. However, a peaceful night’s sleep is not a guarantee. Sometimes, the local police could ask you to move over to a different spot.
5) Streets
The street does not sound like an ideal place to spend the night in. It is too open, too noisy, and too uncomfortable for anyone to be tempted to choose it. In most cases, however, a homeless person has no other choice but to sleep on the streets. This is especially true if that person is also struggling with addictions and social phobias that make him prefer the idea of living by himself on a street.
6) Tent Cities
Encampments for homeless people have sprung up all over the US and other parts of the world. These are regions where a group of people set up camps together, typically on the outskirts of the city. The issue here is that these encampments are controversial. Cities are trying to break them up, which could spell homelessness for all the residents. However, social programs like Navigation Center in San Francisco are trying to improve the lives of the homeless. The Navigation Center does this by trying to move whole encampments into a temporary space. People are settled here within 45 days.
7) Abandoned Buildings
Abandoned buildings are very common in cities. They provide a convenient place to sleep, or even live temporarily. While they are not as safe as homeless shelters, they are peaceful and ideal for people who are not interested in socializing with anyone.
8) Couches
Homelessness can strike us in many ways. It can be a brief episode, or it can be lengthier. In such a critical situation, our first instinct is to turn to friends and family members. If we are lucky, some of them will offer us their couch to sleep in. This has given rise to the phenomenon of “couch surfing”, whereby homeless people spend every night at a friend or relative’s home. While a couch is a comfortable place to sleep in, many people also opt for garages and sheds.
People who sleep on couches are generally referred to as the hidden homeless, because they do not access homeless support services. As a result, they are not part of any official homelessness statistics. Their homelessness is undocumented.
The time someone can spend at their friend’s house depends on how long the friend will extend their hospitality.
9) Foreclosed Houses
In many countries, thousands of foreclosed homes are either empty or boarded up. For the homeless person, such places provide decent space, shelter, and security. Thus, it is no surprise that so many homeless people choose to spend their nights in vacant buildings like these.
Much like abandoned buildings, foreclosed homes are ideal for anyone looking forward to a quiet night’s sleep and as little social interaction as possible.
10) Homeless Shelters
Rounding up this list are homeless shelters, the places that appear to be the most sensible options for homeless people. However, you would be surprised to learn that not everyone wants to spend the night in these shelters. In places like San Francisco, shelters are running at full capacity. This makes for very crowded and uncomfortable places. Another concern is the potential exposure to drugs and other vices, considering the diverse range of personalities you can find there.
For many people, shelters are out of the question because they just do not suit them. They can feel restrictive, with their strict rules against things you prefer. For instance, some shelters do not allow people to bring certain possessions or pet animals.
further reading
This article focused exclusively on where homeless people sleep. What it focused little to none on, however, is cities that have solved homelessness...
WANT TO LEARN MORE ABOUT CITIES THAT HAVE SOLVED HOMELESSNESS?
Read "Cities that have Solved Homelessness - 4 cities that have done it."
other helpful resources
- "Understanding Homelessness Articles." This page is an excellent next stop because it offers dozens of other interesting articles related to understanding homelessness.
- "Veterans and Homelessness." Why are so many veterans homeless? How do they become homeless? This article answers both these questions and more!
- "Why Do People Ignore Homeless People?" You may have noticed that homeless people don't get much attention. Why? This article explores why people ignore homeless people.
- "Health and Homelessness." How does homelessness impact physical and mental health? How does health impact homelessness? This article explores both these and more.
- "Why Should Someone Choose to Be Homeless?" Being homeless can be easier. It can also teach a person valuable lessons. This article explains why someone should choose to be homeless.
- "Why Young People Become Homeless." Why do young people become homeless? How many children are homeless right now? In this article, you'll learn both answers and more!
- "Why Should the Government Provide Shelter for the Homeless?" Do homeless people need help? This article explores the 7 top reasons for why the government should provide shelter to the homeless.
- "Why is Homelessness a Social Problem?" Homelessness is a social problem because it affects other people. This article explores the 4 reasons homelessness impacts society.
- "Why are the Mentally Ill Homeless?" The mentally ill are homeless for many reasons. This article looks at the 4 most common reasons the mentally ill are homeless.
- "Why is Helping the Homeless Good?" Most people would agree that volunteering at a homeless shelter is good. Why? This article explores why it is good to help the homeless.
key takeaways
- A homeless person is an individual who lacks adequate shelter
- Homeless people spend their nights in various places, either out of their own choosing or against their will
- The choice of place to sleep in depends on one’s requirements, background, and preferences
- Some of the most common places where the homeless sleep include homeless shelters, streets, parks, and cars
- Some of the less common ones include abandoned buildings, foreclosed houses, and storage units
- Homeless people who choose to sleep on a friend or relative’s couch are referred to as the hidden homeless
- Many homeless people avoid shelters because of their restrictive nature and potential exposure to bad habits
thank you for reading